Bretagne 5 could be heard on 1593 kHz across a significant part of western Europe during the night, until early november 2023 when they suddenly dissapeared from MW and were never heard again. Only an extremely weak carrier could be detected, probably (DF bearing) from the Romanian stations that also transmit on 1593 kHz.
Some months later, Bretagne 5 was no longer listed on MWlist.org. However, their website made no mention of the failure and still advertised 1593 kHz MW as their frequency. In september 2024, the Arcom (French broadcast authority) renewed Bretagne 5’s MW license for 5 years, starting on April 20th, 2025 (source: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000050475774).
The Twente WebSDR waterfall archive (http://websdr.ewi.utwente.nl:8901/fullday/) shows that, on every date until November 1st, 2023 (inclusive), a strong signal is present all night long on 1593 kHz. On November 2nd, 2023, such a signal is initially present but stops at 3:19 UTC, leaving only another, very faint signal visible. Then a strong signal starts at 3:44 UTC, fades out with sunrise, fades back in with sunset and stops at 2003 UTC. On all the following nights, a strong signal fades in with sunset, goes off around 2000 UTC and back on around 3:45 UTC; this matches the Romanian transmitters’ schedule.
But the disappearance of a signal at 0319 UTC on November 2nd is a unique pattern, and no station is scheduled to sign off at that time. This is however constistent with the date of disappearance of Bretagne 5’s signal. Furthermore, no issue with the Romanian transmitters was reported at this period.
On that night, there was storm Ciaran, winds up to 207 km/h were observed in Brittany (Pointe du Raz), the peak of the storm occuring between 3 and 4 UTC (source: https://www.ouest-france.fr/meteo/tempete/la-tempete-ciaran-commence-fort-en-finistere-des-rafales-de-vent-a-150-km-h-deja-relevees-b6cf9680-78e0-11ee-8fc9-410e7fd09adf – times in this source are UTC+1). This storm is known to have caused considerable damage.
We can conclude that Bretagne 5 went “silent key” on November 2nd, 2023, 3:19 UTC, due to that damage. However, on the the satellite images of Saint-Gouéno transmitter taken in May 2025 and published in January 2026, the 45 m tall antenna is still standing and apparently intact compared with the previous images from 2021. Therefore, the nature and extent of the damage cannot be determined from this sole information. The current images can be seen at https://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/carte?c=-2.5494402106407525,48.30548507974305&z=19&l0=ORTHOIMAGERY.ORTHOPHOTOS::GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes
Are there any other examples of a station unexpectedly closing down against their own will, by accident?
Bretagne 5 was the last French MW station. There is a 1467 kHz transmitter in Roumoules, but it is extraterritorial and the programmes are not in french. Therefore, the only French station broadcasting in AM is now Radio France International (RFI) on shortwave.
Since the closedown of Bretagne 5 was not scheduled, it is very unlikely to have been recorded as audio. However, I have an audio clip that I recorded in October 2023; please let me know if you are interested.
Vincent F4HPZ (2026-02-02)